토크 가이드라인
가이드라인을 이용하여 Nord-Lock® 와셔와 다양한 윤활 유형에 맞는 모든 사이즈 볼트 M3 - M42의 토크 및 축력값을 확인할 수 있습니다.
마찰값은 코팅과 윤활제에 따라 달라질 수 있다는 점에 유의하세요.
가이드라인을 이용하여 Nord-Lock® 와셔와 다양한 윤활 유형에 맞는 모든 사이즈 볼트 M3 - M42의 토크 및 축력값을 확인할 수 있습니다.
마찰값은 코팅과 윤활제에 따라 달라질 수 있다는 점에 유의하세요.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.19 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.18 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0.18, μh = 0.2 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 2 |
| M4 | NL4 | 0.7 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| M5 | NL5 | 0.8 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 5.6 |
| M6 | NL6 | 1 | 13 | 9.7 | 12.1 | 9.7 | 12 | 8 |
| M8 | NL8 | 1.25 | 32 | 18 | 29 | 18 | 29 | 15 |
| M10 | NL10 | 1.5 | 62 | 28 | 57 | 28 | 56 | 23 |
| M12 | NL12 | 1.75 | 107 | 40 | 99 | 40 | 97 | 33 |
| M14 | NL14 | 2 | 170 | 55 | 157 | 55 | 155 | 46 |
| M16 | NL16 | 2 | 260 | 75 | 240 | 75 | 237 | 62 |
| M18 | NL18 | 2.5 | 364 | 92 | 336 | 92 | 331 | 76 |
| M20 | NL20 | 2.5 | 510 | 118 | 470 | 118 | 464 | 97 |
| M22 | NL22 | 2.5 | 696 | 146 | 642 | 146 | 634 | 120 |
| M24 | NL24 | 3 | 878 | 169 | 809 | 169 | 800 | 140 |
| M27 | NL27 | 3 | 1 ,284 | 221 | 1183 | 221 | 1172 | 182 |
| M30 | NL30 | 3.5 | 1750 | 269 | 1613 | 269 | 1596 | 222 |
| M33 | NL33 | 3.5 | 2360 | 333 | 2173 | 333 | 2155 | 275 |
| M36 | NL36 | 4 | 3043 | 392 | 2803 | 392 | 2776 | 324 |
| M39 | NL39 | 4 | 3931 | 468 | 3619 | 468 | 3589 | 387 |
| M42 | NL42 | 4.5 | 4860 | 538 | 4476 | 538 | 4436 | 445 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.17 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.17 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0.18, μh = 0.18 |
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| Product name | Bolt Size | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| NL3 | M3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
| NL4 | M4 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| NL5 | M5 | 0.8 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
| NL6 | M6 | 1.0 | 6.2 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 4.0 |
| NL8 | M8 | 1.25 | 15 | 9.0 | 14 | 9.0 | 14 | 7.0 |
| NL10 | M10 | 1.5 | 29 | 14 | 28 | 14 | 27 | 12 |
| NL12 | M12 | 1.75 | 50 | 20 | 48 | 20 | 46 | 17 |
| NL14 | M14 | 2.0 | 80 | 28 | 76 | 28 | 73 | 23 |
| NL16 | M16 | 2.0 | 123 | 38 | 116 | 38 | 112 | 31 |
| NL18 | M18 | 2.5 | 172 | 46 | 163 | 46 | 157 | 38 |
| NL20 | M20 | 2.5 | 240 | 59 | 228 | 59 | 220 | 49 |
| NL22 | M22 | 2.5 | 328 | 73 | 311 | 73 | 301 | 60 |
| NL24 | M24 | 3.0 | 414 | 85 | 392 | 85 | 379 | 70 |
| NL27 | M27 | 3.0 | 605 | 110 | 573 | 110 | 555 | 91 |
| NL30 | M30 | 3.5 | 825 | 135 | 782 | 135 | 757 | 111 |
| NL33 | M33 | 3.5 | 1113 | 166 | 1053 | 166 | 1022 | 138 |
| NL36 | M36 | 4.0 | 1435 | 196 | 1358 | 196 | 1316 | 162 |
| NL39 | M39 | 4.0 | 1853 | 234 | 1753 | 234 | 1701 | 194 |
| NL42 | M42 | 4.5 | 2291 | 269 | 2169 | 269 | 2103 | 222 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.15 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.15 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 | 0.5 | 2 | 3.2 | 2 | 3.4 |
| M4 | NL4 | 0.7 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 4.5 | 5.9 |
| M5 | NL5 | 0.8 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 9.6 |
| M6 | NL6 | 1 | 15.5 | 12.9 | 15.5 | 13.6 |
| M8 | NL8 | 1.25 | 37 | 23 | 37 | 25 |
| M10 | NL10 | 1.5 | 73 | 37 | 73 | 39 |
| M12 | NL12 | 1.75 | 126 | 54 | 126 | 57 |
| M14 | NL14 | 2 | 201 | 74 | 201 | 78 |
| M16 | NL16 | 2 | 307 | 100 | 306 | 106 |
| M18 | NL18 | 2.5 | 430 | 123 | 429 | 130 |
| M20 | NL20 | 2.5 | 602 | 156 | 600 | 165 |
| M22 | NL22 | 2.5 | 821 | 194 | 818 | 205 |
| M24 | NL24 | 3 | 1036 | 225 | 1034 | 238 |
| M27 | NL27 | 3 | 1514 | 294 | 1509 | 310 |
| M30 | NL30 | 3.5 | 2064 | 358 | 2058 | 378 |
| M33 | NL33 | 3.5 | 2782 | 443 | 2772 | 468 |
| M36 | NL36 | 4 | 3589 | 522 | 3576 | 551 |
| M39 | NL39 | 4 | 4632 | 624 | 4613 | 659 |
| M42 | NL42 | 4.5 | 5731 | 716 | 5709 | 757 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF=71% μth= 0.15, μh= 0.13 |
Cu/C paste, GF=75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.14 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 3.9 | 2.3 | 4.1 |
| M4 | NL4 | 0.7 | 5.1 | 6.7 | 5.3 | 7.1 |
| M5 | NL5 | 0.8 | 10 | 10.9 | 10.3 | 11.5 |
| M6 | NL6 | 1 | 17.4 | 15.4 | 18 | 16.3 |
| M8 | NL8 | 1.25 | 42 | 28 | 43 | 30 |
| M10 | NL10 | 1.5 | 82 | 44 | 85 | 47 |
| M12 | NL12 | 1.75 | 142 | 65 | 146 | 68 |
| M14 | NL14 | 2 | 226 | 89 | 233 | 94 |
| M16 | NL16 | 2 | 345 | 120 | 355 | 127 |
| M18 | NL18 | 2.5 | 483 | 148 | 498 | 156 |
| M20 | NL20 | 2.5 | 676 | 188 | 696 | 198 |
| M22 | NL22 | 2.5 | 921 | 233 | 948 | 246 |
| M24 | NL24 | 3 | 1165 | 270 | 1199 | 286 |
| M27 | NL27 | 3 | 1700 | 352 | 1749 | 372 |
| M30 | NL30 | 3.5 | 2316 | 430 | 2386 | 454 |
| M33 | NL33 | 3.5 | 3124 | 532 | 3213 | 562 |
| M36 | NL36 | 4 | 4029 | 626 | 4145 | 662 |
| M39 | NL39 | 4 | 5199 | 748 | 5346 | 790 |
| M42 | NL42 | 4.5 | 6434 | 860 | 6617 | 908 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| A2-50, A4-50 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth= 0.13, μh= 0.13 |
A4-70 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth= 0.13, μh= 0.13 |
A4-80 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth = 0.13, μh = 0.13 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 ss | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 2 |
| M4 | NL4 ss | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 3.4 |
| M5 | NL5 ss | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 5.5 |
| M6 | NL6 ss | 1 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 8.4 | 7.8 |
| M8 | NL8 ss | 1.25 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 14 |
| M10 | NL10 ss | 1.5 | 14 | 8 | 30 | 17 | 39 | 23 |
| M12 | NL12 ss | 1.75 | 24 | 12 | 51 | 25 | 68 | 33 |
| M14 | NL14 ss | 2 | 38 | 16 | 81 | 34 | 108 | 45 |
| M16 | NL16 ss | 2 | 58 | 21 | 124 | 46 | 165 | 61 |
| M18 | NL18 ss | 2.5 | 81 | 26 | 173 | 56 | 231 | 75 |
| M20 | NL20 ss | 2.5 | 113 | 33 | 243 | 72 | 323 | 95 |
| M22 | NL22 ss | 2.5 | 149 | 39 | 330 | 89 | 440 | 118 |
| M24 | NL24 ss | 3 | 195 | 48 | 418 | 103 | 557 | 137 |
| M27 | NL27 ss | 3 | 284 | 63 | 609 | 134 | 812 | 179 |
| M30 | NL30 ss | 3.5 | 388 | 77 | 831 | 164 | 1108 | 219 |
| M36 | NL36ss | 4 | 674 | 111 | 1444 | 239 | 1925 | 319 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| A4-70 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth= 0.13, μh= 0.13 |
A4-80 Cu/C paste GF = 65%, μth = 0.13, μh = 0.13 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M3 | NL3 ss-254 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 2 |
| M4 | NL4 ss-254 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 3.4 |
| M5 | NL5 ss-254 | 0.8 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 5.5 |
| M6 | NL6 ss-254 | 1 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 8.4 | 7.8 |
| M8 | NL8 ss-254 | 1.25 | 15 | 11 | 20 | 14 |
| M10 | NL10 ss-254 | 1.5 | 30 | 17 | 39 | 23 |
| M12 | NL12 ss-254 | 1.75 | 51 | 25 | 68 | 33 |
| M14 | NL14 ss-254 | 2 | 81 | 34 | 108 | 45 |
| M16 | NL16 ss-254 | 2 | 124 | 46 | 165 | 61 |
| M18 | NL18 ss-254 | 2.5 | 173 | 56 | 231 | 75 |
| M20 | NL20 ss-254 | 2.5 | 243 | 72 | 323 | 95 |
| M22 | NL22 ss-254 | 2.5 | 330 | 89 | 440 | 118 |
| M24 | NL24 ss-254 | 3 | 418 | 103 | 557 | 137 |
| M27 | NL27 ss-254 | 3 | 609 | 134 | 812 | 179 |
| M30 | NL30 ss-254 | 3.5 | 831 | 164 | 1108 | 219 |
| M36 | NL36ss-254 | 4 | 1444 | 239 | 1925 | 319 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.19 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.18 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0,18, μh = 0,2 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M6 | NLX6 | 1 | 13 | 9.7 | 12 | 9.7 | 12 | 8 |
| M8 | NLX8 | 1.25 | 32 | 18 | 29 | 18 | 29 | 15 |
| M10 | NLX10 | 1.5 | 62 | 28 | 57 | 28 | 56 | 23 |
| M12 | NLX12 | 1.75 | 107 | 40 | 99 | 40 | 97 | 33 |
| M14 | NLX14 | 2 | 170 | 55 | 157 | 55 | 155 | 46 |
| M16 | NLX16 | 2 | 260 | 75 | 240 | 75 | 237 | 62 |
| M20 | NLX20 | 2.5 | 510 | 118 | 470 | 118 | 464 | 97 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.15, μh = 0.13 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.13, μh = 0.14 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [mm] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
Torque [Nm] |
Clamp Load [kN] |
| M6 | NLX6 | 1 | 15.5 | 12.9 | 15.5 | 13.6 |
| M8 | NLX8 | 1.25 | 37 | 23 | 37 | 25 |
| M10 | NLX10 | 1.5 | 73 | 37 | 73 | 39 |
| M12 | NLX12 | 1.75 | 126 | 54 | 126 | 57 |
| M14 | NLX14 | 2 | 201 | 74 | 201 | 78 |
| M16 | NLX16 | 2 | 307 | 100 | 306 | 106 |
| M20 | NLX20 | 2.5 | 602 | 156 | 600 | 165 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 N = 0.225 lb
1 Nm = 0.738 ft-lb
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.18 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.19 |
Dry, GF = 62% μth = 0.19, μh = 0.2 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3 | 40 | 1.1 | 559 | 1.1 | 559 | 1.1 | 410 |
| #6 | NL3.5 | 32 | 1.4 | 640 | 1.5 | 640 | 1.4 | 469 |
| #8 | NL4 | 32 | 2.5 | 983 | 2.6 | 983 | 2.5 | 721 |
| #10 | NL5 | 24 | 3.7 | 1234 | 3.9 | 1234 | 3.7 | 905 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4" | 20 | 8.8 | 2235 | 9.1 | 2235 | 8.8 | 1639 |
| 5/16 | NL8 | 18 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 2694 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8" | 16 | 31 | 5424 | 32 | 5424 | 31 | 3978 |
| 7/16 | NL11 | 14 | 49 | 7439 | 50 | 7439 | 50 | 5455 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2" | 13 | 75 | 9920 | 77 | 9920 | 76 | 7271 |
| 9/16 | NL14 | 12 | 107 | 12712 | 111 | 12712 | 109 | 9322 |
| 5/8 | NL16 | 11 | 148 | 15786 | 153 | 15786 | 151 | 11576 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4" | 10 | 258 | 23335 | 267 | 23335 | 266 | 17112 |
| 7/8 | NL22 | 9 | 414 | 32195 | 429 | 32195 | 427 | 23609 |
| 1 | NL1" | 8 | 627 | 42228 | 650 | 42228 | 645 | 30967 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30 | 7 | 784 | 46860 | 812 | 46860 | 806 | 34364 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33 | 7 | 1091 | 59427 | 1130 | 59427 | 1127 | 43580 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36 | 6 | 1433 | 70864 | 1485 | 70864 | 1478 | 51967 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39 | 6 | 1880 | 86147 | 1949 | 86147 | 1949 | 63174 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.14 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.07, μh = 0.15 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3 | 40 | 1.3 | 748 | 1.3 | 790 |
| #6 | NL3.5 | 32 | 1.6 | 856 | 1.7 | 905 |
| #8 | NL4 | 32 | 2.9 | 1315 | 3.0 | 1389 |
| #10 | NL5 | 24 | 4.3 | 1651 | 4.6 | 1744 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4" | 20 | 10.0 | 2990 | 11.0 | 3159 |
| 5/16 | NL8 | 18 | 20.0 | 4915 | 22 | 5192 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8" | 16 | 36 | 7256 | 38 | 7665 |
| 7/16 | NL11 | 14 | 56 | 9951 | 60 | 10511 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2" | 13 | 86 | 13270 | 91 | 14017 |
| 9/16 | NL14 | 12 | 123 | 16771 | 131 | 17963 |
| 5/8 | NL16 | 11 | 170 | 21117 | 180 | 22307 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4" | 10 | 296 | 31214 | 315 | 32973 |
| 7/8 | NL22 | 9 | 475 | 43067 | 505 | 45493 |
| 1 | NL1" | 8 | 718 | 56488 | 764 | 59671 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30 | 7 | 1020 | 71192 | 1085 | 75203 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33 | 7 | 1417 | 90284 | 1506 | 95370 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36 | 6 | 1864 | 107660 | 1982 | 113725 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39 | 6 | 2445 | 130878 | 2598 | 138251 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 65% μth = 0.06, μh = 0.1 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 70% μth = 0.07, μh = 0.09 |
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| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3 | 40 | 1.2 | 840 | 1.2 | 905 |
| #6 | NL3.5 | 32 | 1.4 | 962 | 1.5 | 1036 |
| #8 | NL4 | 32 | 2.5 | 1478 | 2.7 | 1591 |
| #10 | NL5 | 24 | 3.8 | 1855 | 4.1 | 1998 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4" | 20 | 8.9 | 3360 | 9.5 | 3618 |
| 5/16 | NL8 | 18 | 18.0 | 5522 | 19.0 | 5947 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8" | 16 | 31 | 8152 | 33 | 8779 |
| 7/16 | NL11 | 14 | 49 | 11180 | 52 | 12040 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2" | 13 | 74 | 14909 | 79 | 16056 |
| 9/16 | NL14 | 12 | 106 | 19106 | 113 | 20575 |
| 5/8 | NL16 | 11 | 146 | 23726 | 156 | 25551 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4" | 10 | 254 | 35071 | 272 | 37769 |
| 7/8 | NL22 | 9 | 407 | 48388 | 435 | 52110 |
| 1 | NL1" | 8 | 614 | 63468 | 656 | 68350 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30 | 7 | 873 | 79988 | 932 | 86141 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33 | 7 | 1208 | 101439 | 1290 | 109242 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36 | 6 | 1594 | 120691 | 1702 | 130266 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39 | 6 | 2083 | 147048 | 2225 | 158360 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| 316ss Cu/C paste, GF = 65% |
304ss Cu/C paste, GF = 70% |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3ss | 40 | 0.6 | 342 | 0.7 | 342 |
| #6 | NL3.5ss | 32 | 0.8 | 392 | 0.9 | 392 |
| #8 | NL4ss | 32 | 1.4 | 602 | 1.5 | 602 |
| #10 | NL5ss | 24 | 2.1 | 756 | 2.3 | 756 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4”ss | 20 | 5.1 | 1368 | 5.3 | 1368 |
| 5/16 | NL8ss | 18 | 10.0 | 2249 | 11.0 | 2249 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8”ss | 16 | 18 | 3320 | 19 | 3320 |
| 7/16 | NL11ss | 14 | 28 | 4553 | 30 | 4553 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2”ss | 13 | 43 | 6072 | 46 | 6072 |
| 9/16 | NL14ss | 12 | 62 | 7781 | 66 | 7781 |
| 5/8 | NL16ss | 11 | 85 | 9663 | 90 | 9663 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4”ss | 10 | 103 | 9884 | 110 | 9884 |
| 7/8 | NL22ss | 9 | 165 | 13637 | 176 | 13637 |
| 1 | NL1”ss | 8 | 250 | 17886 | 266 | 17886 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30ss | 7 | 355 | 22542 | 377 | 22542 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33ss | 7 | 494 | 28587 | 526 | 28587 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36ss | 6 | 649 | 34089 | 691 | 34089 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39ss | 6 | 853 | 41441 | 909 | 41441 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| 316ss Cu/C paste, GF = 65% |
304ss Cu/C paste, GF = 70% |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| #5 | NL3ss-254 | 40 | 0.6 | 342 | 0.7 | 342 |
| #6 | NL3.5ss-254 | 32 | 0.8 | 392 | 0.9 | 392 |
| #8 | NL4ss-254 | 32 | 1.4 | 602 | 1.5 | 602 |
| #10 | NL5ss-254 | 24 | 2.1 | 756 | 2.3 | 756 |
| 1/4 | NL1/4”ss-254 | 20 | 5.1 | 1368 | 5.3 | 1368 |
| 5/16 | NL8ss-254 | 18 | 10.0 | 2249 | 11.0 | 2249 |
| 3/8 | NL3/8”ss-254 | 16 | 18 | 3320 | 19 | 3320 |
| 7/16 | NL11ss-254 | 14 | 28 | 4553 | 30 | 4553 |
| 1/2 | NL1/2”ss-254 | 13 | 43 | 6072 | 46 | 6072 |
| 9/16 | NL14ss-254 | 12 | 62 | 7781 | 66 | 7781 |
| 5/8 | NL16ss-254 | 11 | 85 | 9663 | 90 | 9663 |
| 3/4 | NL3/4”ss-254 | 10 | 103 | 9884 | 110 | 9884 |
| 7/8 | NL22ss-254 | 9 | 165 | 13637 | 176 | 13637 |
| 1 | NL1”ss-254 | 8 | 250 | 17886 | 266 | 17886 |
| 1 1/8 | NL30ss-254 | 7 | 355 | 22542 | 377 | 22542 |
| 1 1/4 | NL33ss-254 | 7 | 494 | 28587 | 526 | 28587 |
| 1 3/8 | NL36ss-254 | 6 | 649 | 34089 | 691 | 34089 |
| 1 1/2 | NL39ss-254 | 6 | 853 | 41441 | 909 | 41441 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 ft-lb = 1.356 Nm
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.18 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.19 |
Dry, GF = 55% μth = 0.19, μh = 0.2 |
||||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| 5/16 | NLX8 | 18 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 3674 | 18 | 2694 |
| 3/8 | NLX3/8" | 16 | 31 | 5424 | 32 | 5424 | 31 | 3978 |
| 1/2 | NLX1/2" | 13 | 75 | 9920 | 77 | 9920 | 76 | 7271 |
| 9/16 | NLX14 | 12 | 107 | 12712 | 111 | 12712 | 109 | 9322 |
| 5/8 | NLX16 | 11 | 148 | 15786 | 153 | 15786 | 151 | 11576 |
| 3/4 | NLX3/4" | 10 | 258 | 23335 | 267 | 23335 | 266 | 17112 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
| Oil, GF = 71% μth = 0.08, μh = 0.14 |
Cu/C paste, GF = 75% μth = 0.07, μh = 0.15 |
|||||
| Bolt Size | Product Name | Pitch [TPI] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
Torque [ftlb] |
Clamp Load [lb] |
| 5/16 | NLX8 | 18 | 20.0 | 4915 | 22 | 5192 |
| 3/8 | NLX3/8" | 16 | 36 | 7256 | 38 | 7665 |
| 1/2 | NLX1/2" | 13 | 86 | 13270 | 91 | 14017 |
| 9/16 | NLX14 | 12 | 123 | 16771 | 131 | 17963 |
| 5/8 | NLX16 | 11 | 170 | 21117 | 180 | 22307 |
| 3/4 | NLX3/4" | 10 | 296 | 31214 | 315 | 32973 |
Cu/C paste = Copper/graphite paste
Oil = WD40 has been used.
GF = Ratio of yield point. When tightening according to guidelines and with no deviation, this is the pre-stress achieved expressed as % of yield point.
μth = Thread friction coefficient
μh = Under head friction coefficient
Thread friction coefficients have theoretical values but are verified through testing.
Under head friction coefficients have been established by tests.
Tightening torques to achieve the preloading force for bolting assemblies that originally corresponded to k-class K1 (usually System HV according to EN 14399-4 or EN 14399-8).
| Torque method | ||||
| Bolt size | Product name | Tightening torque MTM,SC [Nm] |
Preloading force 1) without retightening Fp,C,red* [kN] (90%) |
Preloading force Fp,C* [kN] |
|
|
NL12SC | 165 | 45 | 50 |
|
|
NL16SC | 400 | 90 | 100 |
|
|
NL20SC | 800 | 144 | 160 |
|
|
NL22SC | 1.100 | 171 | 190 |
|
|
NL24SC | 1.300 | 198 | 220 |
|
|
NL27SC | 1.900 | 261 | 290 |
|
|
NL30SC | 2.300 | 315 | 350 |
|
|
NL36SC | 4.050 | 459 | 510 |
1) Differentation between Fp,C,red* and Fp,C* is only relevant for bolted categories B and C
Pre-tightening torque for the combined method to achieve the preloading force for bolting assemblies that originally corresponded to k-class K1 (usually System HV according to EN 14399-4 or EN 14399-8).
| Combined method 1) | |||
| Bolt size | Product name | Tightening torque MCM,SC [Nm] |
Preloading force Fp,C [kN] |
|
|
NL12SC | 120 | 59 |
|
|
NL16SC | 290 | 110 |
|
|
NL20SC | 510 | 172 |
|
|
NL22SC | 720 | 212 |
|
|
NL24SC | 880 | 247 |
|
|
NL27SC | 1.300 | 321 |
|
|
NL30SC | 1.700 | 393 |
|
|
NL36SC | 2.700 | 572 |
1) For additional rotation angles EN 1090-2 Table 21 applies
Additional rotation for the second step in the combined method (8.8 and 10.9 bolts).
| Total nominal thickness "t" of parts to be connected (including all packs and washers) d = bolt diameter |
Further rotation to be applied, during the second step of tightening | |
| Degress | Part turn | |
|
|
60 | 1/6 |
|
|
90 | 1/4 |
|
|
120 | 1/3 |
|
|
No recomendations | |
Tightening angles when using the combined method varies depending on the clamp length, (t), in relation to bolt diameter, (d).
Additional rotation for the second step in the combined method (8.8 and 10.9 bolts).
| Designation | Nominal diameter | Torque method |
Tightening torque MT,SC,sec [Nm] |
||
|
|
M12 | 80 |
|
|
M16 | 200 |
|
|
M20 | 360 |
|
|
M22 | 520 |
|
|
M24 | 640 |
|
|
M27 | 1.000 |
|
|
M30 | 1.320 |
|
|
M36 | 2.240 |
Nord-Lock은 토크와 축력 사이의 관계를 계산하기 위해 Kellerman & Klein 공식을 사용합니다. 이 공식은 마찰 계수의 평균값을 사용합니다. Nord-Lock은 Kellerman & Klein 공식에 조임 비율을 추가했습니다. 이 비율은 볼트 체결부 고정에 대한 오랜 경험을 바탕으로 도출된 것으로, 안전 마진으로 보시면 됩니다. 이 비율은 볼트가 과도하게 늘어날 위험을 최소화하는 동시에 쐐기 잠금 효과를 얻을 수 있는 충분한 클램프 하중을 보장하도록 설정되었습니다.
공식: T0= F0×(0,159×P+0,583×d2×μT+rm×μH) [Nm]
가이드라인에 따라 편차 없이 체결했을 때, 항복점의 %로 표시되는 사전 응력입니다. 이 앱에서 조임 비율은 0~100% 사이로 설정할 수 있습니다. 클램프 하중이 너무 낮으면 부품이 미끄러지거나 분리될 수 있습니다. 클램프 하중이 너무 높으면 부품이 변형되거나 볼트가 과도하게 늘어날 수 있습니다. 조임 비율을 결정할 때는 비틀림, 마찰의 변화, 체결 공구의 산포도 및 허용 가능한 최대 인장 응력 수준을 고려해야 합니다.
VDI 2230은 동일한 Kellerman & Klein 공식을 사용하지만 마찰 계수의 최소값을 사용하고 있으며 볼트 항복점의 90%까지 활용하여 클램프 하중에 해당하는 토크를 계산합니다. 이 계산은 인장 및 비틀림 응력을 모두 고려합니다. 이 계산에서는 체결 시 편차가 고려되지 않습니다.
어떤 것을 사용해야 할지 모르겠다면 Kellerman & Klein을 사용하는 것이 좋습니다. 이 가이드라인은 35년 이상 성공적으로 사용되어 왔으며 당사의 와셔와 함께 잘 호환됩니다. VDI2230은 전 세계적으로 점점 더 보편화되고 있지만 일부 유럽 국가에서는 이미 오래전부터 사용되어 왔습니다. 확신이 서지 않는다면 언제든지 문의하여 심층 분석을 받아보세요.
계산을 저장하면 요약 내용이 표시되고 계산에 사용한 값이 기록됩니다. 이 값이 볼트 체결부를 대표하지 않는다고 생각되면 다른 값을 입력하십시오. 다른 계산을 만들고 사용자 지정을 선택하여 직접 값을 입력하세요.
어떤 체결 공구를 사용하든 항상 편차가 발생합니다. NF E 25030-1에 따른 일반 공구의 공구 정확도:
디지털 토크 렌치: ± 10%
리액션 암이 있는 전동 공구: ± 10%
자동 에어 스톱 기능이 있는 공압 공구: ± 20%
캘리브레이션 된 토크 렌치: ± 15%
임팩트 렌치: ±50%
계산을 저장하면 어떤 나사 피치가 사용되었는지 확인할 수 있습니다.